Breast Cancer

Breast Cancer is the most common cancer found in Australian women. It is uncommon in men. Over 12,000* women are diagnosed each year and around 2,700* dying from the condition.

Finding breast cancer early allows patients more treatment options and improves the chances of survival. It is important that women who become aware of changes in their breasts talk to their doctor about them.

Symptoms can include new lumps or thickening of the breast or under the arm, breast “dimpling”, rash or swelling of the breast, discharge, turning in or sores on the nipples.

Once breast cancer is diagnosed treatment options will depend on the extent of the cancer. Usually surgery is performed, sometimes with just the lump being removed, other times the breast and the lymph nodes under the arm are removed. Some patients will receive radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy.

There are a number of chemotherapy regimens which can be given to control and stop the cancer from growing. As with all chemotherapy, side effects are a part of the treatment. Should chemotherapy be needed, healthcare professionals will adopt a number of methods/treatments to minimise side effects and to maximise benefits.

* Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Cancer in Australia, 2003. (accessed 16 June 2009)